RECEPTOR BINDING PROTEIN OF PROPHAGE REVERSIBLY RECOGNIZES THE LOW-MOLECULAR WEIGHT SUBUNIT OF THE SURFACE-LAYER PROTEIN SLPA IN CLOSTRIDIOIDES DIFFICILE

Receptor binding protein of prophage reversibly recognizes the low-molecular weight subunit of the surface-layer protein SlpA in Clostridioides difficile

Receptor-binding proteins (RBPs) are located at the viral tail and mediate the initial recognition of phage to a specific bacterial host.Phage RBPs have co-evolved with numerous types of host receptors resulting in the formation of a diverse assortment of cognate pairs of RBP-receptors that function during the phage attachment step.Although several

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Linkage Disequilibrium and Effective Population Size of Buffalo Populations of Iran, Turkey, Pakistan, and Egypt Using a Medium Density SNP Array

Linkage disequilibrium (LD) across the genome provides information to identify the genes and variations related to quantitative traits in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and for the implementation of genomic selection (GS).LD can also be used to evaluate genetic diversity and population structure and reveal genomic regions affected by select

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Risk assessment for Japanese encephalitis vaccination

Japanese encephalitis (JE) is the most commonly diagnosed viral encephalitis in Asia.JE is caused by a virus called JE virus (JEV), a member of the genus Flavivirus, family Flaviviridae, and is transmitted by Culex mosquitoes.Neutralising antibody to JEV protects against JE, and can be induced by vaccination.JE is a potential threat to travellers t

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